In this post, I am sharing with you Class 6 River Up Close and Personal– Summary Analyses and Question answers besides thi chapter, if you want to get all chapters click here
Summary : Buzzword Class 8 Chapter 6 River Up Close and Personal
The chapter discusses the importance of rivers in human lives and the need to conserve them. The author narrates personal experiences and observations of three different rivers – the Arunavati, Adan, and Kuttemperoor. The first part of the chapter talks about the Arunavati, a tributary of the Godavari, which was surrounded by a colony of potters who relied on the river’s clay for their livelihood. The fish biologist’s description of the river’s ecology shows the abundance of different fish species that inhabit the river. The deep pools in the river had unique names, each signifying the significance of the pool.
The author’s observation of the Adan River, after twenty-five years, shows the disappointing changes that have taken place. The river has turned into a garbage dump, and the water has become muddy and dirty. The chapter then discusses the Kuttemperoor River, which has been brought back to life by the villagers’ efforts. The author describes how the river had died a slow death due to human activities like encroachment, pollution, and sand mining. The villagers’ initiative to clean the river and plant trees along its banks helped bring the river back to its original state.
The chapter emphasizes the importance of water conservation and the need to protect our rivers. It urges people to take individual responsibility and adopt measures like rainwater harvesting and waste management to conserve water. Overall, the chapter highlights the crucial role rivers play in human lives and the need to protect them for our survival.
•Reading Buzzword River Up Close and Personal
A. Choose the correct answers.
1. Rivers provided ___________to farmlands.
a. harmful chemicals
b. fertiliser
C. nutrition
d. seeds
2. The ______________was surrounded by a colony of potters
a. Godavari
b. Kumbhar Gadda
c. village of Manora
d. Arunavati
3. Nilesh Heda observed that the stretches of river was now full of ___________
a. various kinds of fish.
b. weeds.
C. mud and dirt.
d. garbage and plastic bags
4. _______was the largest creature in the river Nilesh has ever seen.
a. The tortoise
b. The Indian long fin eel
C. The whiskered catfish
d. The crocodile
5. There has been an alarming rise in the number of ___________
a. fish like the Yellow Mahseer and the Garra Mullya.
b. fish like the Chinese Carp and the Tilapia.
C. fish like the Silvery Barb and the glass fish.
d. deep pools.
6. The villagers of the Kuttemperoor river used the water for
a. Drinking.
b. irrigating the fields.
c. transporting goods.
d. all of the above.
7. The Kuttemperoor river was brought back to life through the efforts of _________
a . the government.
b. the villagers.
C. environmentalists.
d. one single person.
Answers:
- Rivers provided nutrition to farmlands.
- The Kumbhar Gadda was surrounded by a colony of potters.
- Nilesh Heda observed that the stretches of the river were now full of mud and dirt.
- The tortoise was the largest creature in the river Nilesh has ever seen.
- There has been an alarming rise in the number of fish like the Chinese Carp and the Tilapia.
- The villagers of the Kuttemperoor river used the water for drinking, irrigating the fields, and transporting goods. ( (d) All of above)
- The Kuttemperoor river was brought back to life through the efforts of environmentalists.
B. Read these lines from the text and answer the questions. (Buzzword Class 8 Chapter 6 River, Up Close and Personal)
1. There cannot be a bigger loss, a bigger tragedy.
a. What is the ‘loss’ being referred to here?
b. Why is it considered a tragedy?
C. What had happened to the rivers? Why?
Answers:
a. The loss being referred to here is the degradation and pollution of rivers.
b. It is considered a tragedy because rivers are a vital resource for life, and their pollution and degradation affect not only human beings but also the entire ecosystem.
c. The rivers had become polluted and degraded due to human activities such as dumping waste and chemicals into the water, over-extraction of water, and other harmful practices.
2. The creature was so big that it was walking with a man seated on its back.
a. What is the creature that the speaker is talking about?
b. Where did he see the creature?
c. Why was the speaker surprised to see the creature?
Answers:
a. The creature being referred to is a large animal, possibly a crocodile or hippopotamus.
b. It is not specified where the speaker saw the creature.
c. The speaker was surprised to see the creature because it was an unexpected sight and possibly because of its size.
3. The delighted villagers pressed on enthusiastically with their work.
a. What work were the villagers doing?
b. Why were the villagers delighted? What had happened to motivate them?
C. Did they succeed in their mission? What has been the result?
Answers:
a. The villagers were working to revive the Kuttemperoor river.
b. The villagers were delighted because their hard work was showing results, and they were witnessing the return of life to the river. They were motivated by the desire to restore the river and improve their community’s access to clean water.
c. Yes, the villagers succeeded in their mission. The Kuttemperoor river has been revived, and it is now a source of clean water for the villagers. The river’s ecosystem has also been restored, and there has been an increase in biodiversity.
C. Answer in detail. (River Up Close and Personal)
1. How have rivers been an inseparable part of human lives?
2. What does the fish biologist tell us about the tributary Arunavati?
3. What were the names assigned to the deep pools found in the Arunavati?
Describe the significance of each name.
4. What are the disappointing changes that Nilesh observes in the Adan and the
Arunavati after about twenty-five years? What is the most striking change?
5. How did the Kuttemperoor river die a slow death? What had happened to it
in course of time?
6. How did the concerned villagers bring their beloved river back to life?
Answers:
- Rivers have been an inseparable part of human lives since ancient times. They have provided water for drinking, agriculture, transportation, and other activities that have supported human civilization. Rivers have also been revered as sacred by many cultures and have played a significant role in their traditions and beliefs. In addition, rivers provide habitat for diverse aquatic ecosystems and are a source of food and livelihoods for many communities that rely on fishing and other aquatic resources.
- According to the fish biologist, the tributary Arunavati used to be a source of rich biodiversity, with a variety of fish species that provided livelihoods for local communities. However, over time, the river has been polluted and degraded due to human activities, such as industrial pollution, agricultural runoff, and sewage discharge. As a result, the fish population has declined significantly, leading to the loss of livelihoods and ecological degradation.
- The deep pools found in the Arunavati were named after their significance. The first pool was called “Thakazhi,” which means a place to rest, as it was a popular spot for fishermen to take a break from their fishing activities. The second pool was called “Pazhaya,” which means old, as it was believed to be the oldest pool in the river. The third pool was called “Kaitha,” which means shallow, as it was the most shallow pool in the river and was considered a challenging spot for fishing.
- Nilesh observes disappointing changes in the Adan and the Arunavati after about twenty-five years, including a significant decline in the fish population and the disappearance of several species. The most striking change is the pollution and degradation of the rivers due to human activities such as deforestation, industrialization, and urbanization. Nilesh also notes that the rivers have become dumping grounds for garbage and plastic waste, further exacerbating the environmental degradation.
- The Kuttemperoor river died a slow death due to various human activities, including sand mining, deforestation, and pollution from sewage and agricultural runoff. The river, which used to be a source of life and livelihoods for local communities, gradually lost its flow and became stagnant. The fish population declined, and the river was filled with weeds and other invasive species, leading to further ecological degradation.
- The concerned villagers brought their beloved Kuttemperoor river back to life through their collective efforts. They formed a committee to clean up the river and initiated various activities such as tree planting, creating wetlands, and building check dams to retain water flow. The villagers also stopped using the river as a dumping ground and established rules to prevent pollution and protect the river’s ecosystem. Their efforts were successful, and the river was eventually restored to its former glory, providing a source of livelihoods and supporting the local community’s well-being.
D. Think and answer. (River Up Close and Personal)
1. There cannot be a bigger loss, a bigger tragedy. What do
statement?
2. How can we take care of our rivers? Why is it important to maintain our rivers?
Answers:
- The statement “There cannot be a bigger loss, a bigger tragedy” refers to the loss of our rivers and the degradation of their health. Rivers have been an inseparable part of human lives since time immemorial, and their decline would be a great loss to us in many ways.
- There are several ways to take care of our rivers. We can start by reducing pollution and waste by properly disposing of garbage and avoiding the use of harmful chemicals. We can also conserve water and reduce our water consumption by using water-saving techniques. It is important to maintain our rivers because they are an essential part of our ecosystem and provide vital resources such as water, food, and livelihoods for millions of people. Additionally, rivers play a critical role in regulating our climate and protecting our environment by supporting diverse habitats for plants and animals. By taking care of our rivers, we can ensure a healthy and sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.
E. Know your values. (River Up Close and Personal)
In the text, a great deal of emphasis is laid on water conservation. The text urges us to think about the deteriorating health of rivers and highlights the importance of river conservation.
Answers:
The chapter emphasizes the value of water conservation and the need to take care of our rivers. It highlights the devastating effects of human activities on rivers and the need to take urgent action to save them. The text urges us to think about the larger impact of our actions on the environment and the importance of preserving our natural resources for future generations. It reminds us that we are responsible for the health of our rivers and the protection of the ecosystems that they support. Water conservation is not just a moral obligation, but a practical necessity for the survival of our planet and all its inhabitants.
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
River Up Close and Personal
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